How much do you depreciate an asset and when? Definition of How and When to Depreciate an Asset Depreciation begins when you place an asset in service and it ends when you take an asset out of service or when you have...
How much do you depreciate an asset and when? Definition of How and When to Depreciate an Asset Depreciation begins when you place an asset in service and it ends when you take an asset out of service or when you have...
of a company’s fixed expenses assists in understanding how the retailer’s net income will change as volume changes. The total amount of fixed expenses can also be used to quickly estimate a company’s break-even...
. The contract to pay these cash amounts to the investors makes bonds a less risky investment than common stock. Less risk for the investor means the investor will earn a smaller return—and the corporation will have a...
How do you account for bond issue costs? Definition of Bond Issue Costs The costs associated with issuing bonds are debited to a contra liability account such as Bond Issue Costs. Over the life of the bonds, the issue...
Are repairs to office equipment and factory equipment period costs? Repairs to office equipment are period costs. That is, the cost of the repairs to office equipment will be reported as a selling, general and...
of the year. Accumulated Depreciation is a matching principle. In each accounting period, part of the cost of certain assets (equipment, building, vehicle, etc.) will be moved from the balance sheet to depreciation...
What are the effects of overstating inventory? Definition of Overstating Inventory Overstating inventory means that the reported amount for the cost of a company’s inventory is greater than the actual true cost based...
of a decentralized corporation such as related subsidiary corporations, separate divisions of a corporation, or some other subunits. Depending on the production capacity and the demand for each subunit’s goods or...
. Accounting for Office Supplies The cost of office supplies on hand at the end of an accounting period should be the balance in a current asset account such as Supplies or Supplies on Hand. The cost of the office...
the cost of real estate into the cost of the land and the cost of the buildings. Example of Appraised Value Appraised values are useful because a company’s balance sheet will report its land and buildings at the cost...
What is straight line depreciation? Definition of Straight-Line Depreciation Straight-line depreciation is the most common method of allocating the cost of a plant asset to expense in the accounting periods during which...
Accumulated Depreciation (instead of crediting the asset account which has the asset’s original cost), it allows for the balance sheet to report or disclose the following: The original cost of the asset being...
Why are some expenses deferred? Definition of Deferred Expenses Under the accrual basis of accounting, an expense is a cost that is used up, has expired, or is directly related to revenues reported on a company’s...
Inventory is dormant and contains only the cost of the prior year’s ending inventory. With the periodic inventory system, the costs of additional purchases of goods are debited to the temporary account Purchases....
during the asset’s construction The interest on the debt related to the asset’s construction Adding the capitalized interest to the asset’s cost instead of reporting it as interest expense of the current...
of warranty is referred to as an assurance-type warranty. In accounting jargon, the assurance-type warranty is an example of a contingent that is both probable and can be estimated. Therefore, a company must record in...
by a company’s liabilities will generally have a lower cost than money raised from stockholders’ equity for the following reasons: Some liabilities such as accounts payable have no interest expense associated with...
, unattractive, etc. New technologies that disrupt the way things are done Decline in overall demand for the items Arrival of unique competitors Consequences of Obsolete Inventory When inventory items become obsolete,...
main operating activities involve the buying and selling of merchandise or goods. Therefore, the retailer’s income statement will report the following operating expenses: Cost of goods sold. These costs are reported...
balance in a contra asset account will violate the cost principle.) Examples of Contra Asset Accounts The most common contra asset account is Accumulated Depreciation. Accumulated Depreciation is associated with...
Why is inventory turnover important? Definition of Inventory Turnover A company’s inventory turnover is often expressed as the company’s cost of goods sold for a year divided by the average cost of inventory during...
How do you account for payroll withholdings for health insurance? Definition of Payroll Withholdings for Health Insurance Payroll withholdings for health insurance are the amounts deducted from employees’ pay for their...
. The equipment’s cost was $100,000 and its accumulated depreciation as of its recent balance sheet date was $40,000. This means that up to the balance sheet date $40,000 of the asset’s cost had been reported as...
will cause the related expense known as the cost of goods sold to be reported/recognized on the July income statement. If the company’s sales reps have earned commissions on the July sales, these commissions...
Financial Statements Video Training Part 2 Balance sheet: accounts receivable, estimated allowance for doubtful accounts, inventory cost flows (FIFO & LIFO) Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and...
Our Explanation of Depreciation emphasizes what the depreciation amounts on the income statement and balance sheet represent. Learn why depreciation is an estimated expense that does not assist in determining the current...
and detailed accounting standards found in the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) electronic search system known as the Accounting Standards Codification. The following are some of the underlying concepts,...
Our Explanation of the Balance Sheet provides you with a basic understanding of a corporation's balance sheet (or statement of financial position). You will gain insights regarding the assets, liabilities, and...
of depreciation, while the “declining balance” refers to the asset’s book value or carrying value at the beginning of the accounting period. Since book value is an asset’s cost minus its accumulated...
will result in a larger loss on the owner’s cash Examples of Financial Leverage Mary uses $500,000 of her cash to purchase 40 acres of land with a total cost of $500,000. Mary is not using financial leverage. Sue uses...
Accounting Basics (Flashcards) Download Single-Sided PDF Download Double-Sided PDF All Cards (26) Marked Wrong (0) Marked Right (0) gross profit (or) gross margin This is the remainder after subtracting the cost of goods...
Our Explanation of Income Statement helps you learn the most important features of a corporation's income statement (also known as the statement of operations or profit and loss statement). We provide more understanding...
Our Explanation of Accounting Basics uses a simple story to introduce important accounting concepts and terminology. It illustrates how transactions will be included in a company's financial statements.
Our Explanation of Accounts Payable provides insights on the bill paying process in a large company. Included are discussions of the three-way match, early payment discounts, end of period accruals, and more.
Featured Review
"I found myself taking on a new position in the office with my current employer after 15 years on the floor so to speak. I started looking for some bookkeeping courses from the the local college or school boards but found nothing helpful. Came upon AccountingCoach and I knew I could stop looking. Everything I needed was here, and it was free. I thought it was too good to be true, where's the catch? But there was none. The more I read the more I loved it. I signed up for the 'PRO' level so I could track my progress and see how well I was able to retain what I was learning. Thank you for this website. Keep up the good work, and I'll get back to my homework. Learning this way is fun." - Vic M.
Join PRO or PRO Plus and Get Lifetime Access to Our Premium Materials
Read all 2,645 reviewsWe now offer 10 Certificates of Achievement for Introductory Accounting and Bookkeeping: